BDLHA Newsletter July 2005

Editorial
Ladywood Historical Group
Smethwick Heritage Centre
Roadshows
Publications
Courses
Quinton at War
Manor to Mill
Short Breaks
Timber Framed Buildings
Publications
Websites


EDITORIAL

I trust you all hadn't given up hope because here, at last, is the Newsletter with all the usual features. While on that theme will all Secretaries please check the deadline and publication dates and ensure that they have sent me their Society's programme details. The information that I currently receiving for the listings is a bit sparse, so please help me to publicise your Society sending me your meeting information. Now an appeal to the wider membership; remember we are still on the look out for material for the Historian. Even if the thought of writing full-length article puts you off, there is always need for shorter pieces for our Notes and Queries section. I look forward to hearing from some of you.

Contact me: Joan Davies, 112 Brandwood Road, Kings Heath, Birmingham B14 6BX Tel: (0121) 444 7470.


LADYWOOD HISTORY GROUP

LADYWOOD AT WAR EXHIBITION

St. John's Church

The Ladywood History Group held a 'Ladywood At War' Exhibition at St John's Church, Darnley Road, Ladywood, from Wednesday, 18th to Sunday, 22nd May. There were special events on Friday and Sunday, about which see below.

It was Thursday when we dropped in at St John's to view the displays and found them to be both extensive and comprehensive. Apart from a few artefacts, they consisted of photographs, copies of newspapers and adverts, both commercial and governmental, wartime publications and sundry other contemporary records.

The national scene was set by a sequence of exhibits recording notable events, year by year, from Munich 1938 to VE celebrations and the first post-war election in 1945, and there was a table given over to Chamberlain and Churchill. Other sections dealt with practically every aspect of life during the war with particular reference to Ladywood. They covered such diverse topics as barrage balloons and Christmas, digging for victory and clothes rationing and, of course, air raids. A wall of Memory recorded people's recollections of those years.

In a display devoted to schools, essays by children made interesting reading, while entries from the log books of St Peter's School graphically described, in sober prose, the many difficulties of wartime working. Typical were those made when the heating system failed on the 20th February 1942. On the 23rd February, the entry stated "it might be a month before the apparatus is ready since some part is broken which cannot be replaced until a 'priority' form has been signed by many officials in many departments of Birmingham, London and some provincial towns." The children had to be accommodated elsewhere and it was only on the 13th March that the new part arrived and the school could return to what passed as normal in wartime.

Maps were displayed showing bombed areas and there were photographs of damage done to Docker's Paint and Varnish Works on the 25th of July 1942 and of the destruction of Brookfields Elementary School in 1940.

'Useful' Government advice was to be found dotted about. The following we thought worth a mention without comment.

Don't waste electricity and gas.
Coughs and sneezes spread diseases.
Trap the germs in your handkerchief.

We spent several hours on what was a thoroughly enjoyable journey around an exhibition which, by its scope and quality, reflected great credit on the organisers.

Footnote: Special events in this exhibition included a 1945 Community Day on the Friday, which saw the arrival of 'Winston Churchill', the observance of two minutes silence followed by a speech by Winston Churchill. There was war-time fun and games with children and adults joining together and war-time Punch and Judy. The day ended with a tea dance in the church hall.

Ladywood Map

On Sunday 22nd May a special service was held at the church. This included the unveiling of a new War Memorial dedicated to service personnel from the Ladywood area and civilians killed in Ladywood 1939 - 1945.

The Ladywood History Group have been compiling a list of Ladywood civilians killed throughout the war, which at present contains 300 names, and which was due to be handed over to the church on the day.

The Editor


THE SMETHWICK HERITAGE CENTRE

VICTORIA PARK LODGE

Victoria Park Centre

It is good to be able to report that the extension to the Centre's facilities is now in use. At present it is the setting for the exhibition "Smethwick at War" which concentrates on the Home Front in Smethwick. Many photographs, documents and reports vividly tell what life was like for civilians - families, schoolchildren and factory workers and those who served in the various organisations such as Civil Defence, Home Guard, Red Cross, Special Constabulary etc. Hundreds of people have visited this exhibition and told many stories whilst reminiscing of the war years when humour was a valuable, and often necessary, weapon. It is proving great fun too for those who ‘man’ the displays as well as visitors, background music tempting people to sing and foxtrot around the room!

Dr. Garratt, David Bryant and team have many plans for future events.


ROADSHOWS ETC.

Two Roadshows have now been held this year; both have been well-supported. It is encouraging to see ‘new’ faces both among the visitors and among the Working Group - the team who slave (almost) tirelessly to look after artifacts, set up displays and Roadshows and produce and pack the Smethwick Heritage Telephone. Under it's new Editor - Bob Baldwin - the Telephone goes from strength to strength and provides a vital link with our members in the UK and world-wide.

Ensuring wide access to all items held in museums has been in the news recently. It is obviously a complex problem perhaps needing a Solomon to come up with a solution. In our very small way I feel that the Trust, through our Roadshows, do succeed in putting on public display many Smethwick-related historical items for the public to see freely. Happily our collection is continually growing and as there is a limit to the display space we have at Galton Valley Canal Heritage Centre and at Victoria Park Lodge, we are able to select items from store to present a changing selection at most Roadshows.


NEW PUBLICATIONS

Both our latest books were published to coincide with the Home Front Recall commemorations and our Smethwick at War exhibition. A book of photographs. compiled by Bob Baldwin our Editor, concentrates on daily life and also the volunteer services of Smethwick during 1939-45 and is titled "Dig for Victory". It is an excellent social - document of those years.

"Recollections of Smethwick during the Second World War" is a collection of over 50 stories relating to life in wartime. All are memories of Smethwick people — many of whom are members and friends of the Trust, compiled and edited by Sheila Bryant and illustrated throughout with the cartoons of Mike Higgs. Once again, wartime humour comes to the fore in most of the tales and we expect this book will be popular. "Dig for Victory" is £4.00 + 75p. p&p. "Recollections of Smethwick"- A4, 60 pages is £8.00 + £1 p&p. Both available from Smethwick Heritage Centre, Victoria Park, High Street, Smethwick B66 3NJ (Tel: 555 7278) and at our Roadshows.

Christine Round

Publicity Officer SHCT


COURSES

University of Birmingham – One Day Schools and Short Summer Schools (non-residential)

July

Stowe House And Garden, Buckinghamshire
Restoration Of An 18th Century Masterpiece.
Tutor: Dianne Barre, MA.
Selly Oak campus then visit Friday 15 July 2005.
9.00am - 6.30pm.
Fee £45*+ Code: B/04N/197/ARD

Roman Roads And Sites : The Fosse Way And Ermine Street.
Tutor: Peter Leather, BA.
Friday evening - Sunday 15th – 17th July 2005.
Winterbourne Friday evenings, sites Saturday - Sunday
Fee £95*+ Code: B/04N/200/AHS

Painting The Town Red: The Experience Of The City In 20th Century Art (A Practical Course)
Tutor: Stephen Payne BA.
Art Studio, Selly Oak campus.
Friday – Sunday, 15th – 17th July 2005.
10.00am - 5.00pm.
Fee £95* Code B/04N/199/VAS

Renaissance Italy And The British Imagination
Tutor: Stella Fletcher PhD
Saturday 16th July 2005 10.00am - 4.30pm.
Fee £30* Code B/04N/194/HPD

The Making Of The Medieval West Midlands From The Norman Conquest To Mid Thirteenth Century
Tutor: John Hunt, PhD.
Saturday - Sunday 23rd – 24th July 2005.
Winterbourne Saturday, Shropshire visit Sunday.
Fee £75*+ Code: B/04N/192/HMS

The Buildings Of Birmingham
Tutor: Peter Leather BA.
Friday evening – Sunday, 29th – 31st July
Winterbourne Friday evening, visits Saturday - Sunday.
Fee £125*+ Code: B/04N/191/HMS

August

The Lunar Society: Medicine, Machines And Art
Tutor : Malcolm Dick PhD.
Friday - Sunday 5th – 7th August, 2005.
University on Friday; Visits (B'ham, Lichfield, Staffs) Saturday - Sunday.
Fee: £125*+ Code: B/04N/189/HPS

For further details contact:
Irene McKenzie,
Centre for Lifelong Learning,
University of Birmingham,
Selly Oak,
Birmingham.
B29 6LL.
Phone: 0121 414 8065
Email: IMckenzie@bham.ac.uk

Visit our Website at: www.cll.bham.ac.uk

Key: *lunch & refreshments provided. + includes visit.


QUINTON LOCAL HISTORY SOCIETY

presents

Quinton at War

"Quinton At War"

Saturday 9th July -10.30am to 3.30pm
Christ Church The Quinton Parish Hall

The exhibition by QLHS is to commemorate the 60th Anniversary of D-Day. Take a nostalgic journey of the 40s and 50s. Visit the stands:- Militaria / Medals / Ephemera / Original newspaper copies / QLHS records genealogy, school registers, log books, burial ground Records etc. / Visit the QLHS websites and archives Wartime footage and music all day. Bring your wartime photos to be digitally copied for our website and let us record your memories. Refreshments served all day. Come along, bring the children, shouldn't they be aware of the sacrifice given by so many for freedom!

Admission is FREE


Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery

MANOR TO MILL - MEN AND MACHINES

Travel on the free History Bus from now until October

Visit Birmingham's Community Museums on the 1st Sunday of each month.

August 7th, September 10th & 11th & October 2nd.

Buses run every 75 minutes from 11.00am beginning at Birmingham Museums & Art Gallery, Gas Hall, Edmund Street.

Blakesley to Sarehole
ROUTE A – MANOR TO MILL. Blakesley Hall - Sarehole Mill

Aston Hall
ROUTE B - MEN AND MACHINES Aston Hall - Aston Manor Transport Museum* - Soho House - Museum of the Jewellery Quarter - Pen Museum

*There is a small charge for admission to Aston Manor Transport Museum

For further details contact :
Aston Hall on Tel: (0121) 327 0062
or Blakesley Hall on Tel: (0121) 464 2193.
or the Museum and Art Gallery’s website www.bmag.org.uk


SHORT BREAKS

St. Kilda Hotel

Enjoy three or four night breaks at St Kilda Hotel, Central Promenade, Llandudno. This hotel is in the midst of an area steeped in history and specialises in short breaks for groups with an historical interest.
Suggested itineraries for half-day trips include

(1) Conway the town, the harbour and the Castle,
(2) the A55 Express-way leads to Anglesey across the Menai Straits and the James Pringle Woolen Mill and
(3) drive to Bodelwydden Castle where there is a major collection from the National Portrait Gallery.

Abergele Market is also a possible half-day visit (on Sundays). For a full day trip it is possible to visit Blaenau Ffestiniog and catch the Steam Train to Portmadog (or go down a slate mine if you prefer). In the summer the St Kilda Hotel runs 7 night holidays from Saturday to Saturday. In the Spring and Autumn they specialise in three and four night breaks. If you wish these can be themed, i.e., ‘We’ll Meet Again’, ‘Decades’ or ‘Holly & Mistletoe’. Entertainment is also provided every evening in the hotel. They offer a high standard of catering with food prepared by a team of chefs using mainly local produce and they also cater for Special Diets.

For further information contact :
The St. Kilda Hotel. Central Promenade, Llandudno, North Wales. LL30 2XS.
Tel: (01492) 876348.
Website: http//www.stkilda.co.uk
Email: reception@stkilda.co.uk
The St. Kilda Hotel comes highly recommended by Bernard Taylor of the Quinton Local History Society.


A CELEBRATION OF TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS EXHIBITION

Llanidloes Market Hall

The Old Market Hall, Llanidloes contains a comprehensive exhibition celebrating timber framed buildings. This Exhibition is in its third year, runs from mid-May to late September and is normally open from 11.00am to 4.00pm. Tuesday to Sunday inclusive. Admission is free. If any Secretary wishes to arrange a group visit the Joint Curators would be pleased to set up a talk on the history of the Old Market Hall by the author of the most recent booklet on the building and, if required, a tour round other parts of the town. Please contact :

Jan Hillier and Gwen Stimpson, Joint Curators / Caretakers,
Exhibition of Timber-framed Buildings,
Town Hall,
Great Oak Street
Llanidloes,
Powys.
SY18 6BN


OPEN DAYS AND FORTHCOMING EVENTS

KEY HILL OPEN DAY

Key Hill Cemetery

The Friends of Key Hill Cemetery are holding an Open Day during the English Heritage Open Days and their day will be 10th September, which is a Saturday.

They plan to have a marquee, with things for people to see about the occupants of the cemetery, a Tombola, organised walks, with Dr. Chris Upton, and hand-crafted merchandise will be available to buy - all made by the Friends and inexpensive. All the helpers will be wearing costume of the Victorian Era. This event will take place between 10.00am and 4.00pm.

All the information about parking, etc, will be contained on the English Heritage Open Days web site. Anyone wishing to enquire about parking etc, especially disabled, would contact the Chairman of the Friends, Pauline Roberts on her mobile: 07778 517832.

The Friends website can be found at : www.friendsofkeyhillcemetery.org.uk

SMETHWICK HERITAGE CENTRE TRUST

The Trust's next Roadshow takes place on Saturday 17th September 10.30am to 4.00pm. at St. Hilda's Church Hall, Abbey Road.
The Theme will be Mitchells and Butlers and their Public Houses. There will also be a talk by Mary Bodfish in the afternoon, the title of which is yet to be announced.


PUBLICATIONS

Joseph Priestley and Birmingham
Edited by Malcolm Dick.

Joseph Priestley and Birmingham

Joseph Priestley and Birmingham contains a collection of articles by historians that focus mainly, but not exclusively, on Priestley's time in Birmingham. It provides a record of an individual whose ideas and activities had a major influence, not only on Birmingham and the West Midlands, but the wider world as well.

The publication is a result of work carried out by the "Joseph Priestley and Birmingham Project", which was established by Birmingham & District Local History Association to commemorate Priestley's life and achievements, two-hundred years after he died in 1804. The publication is a special edition of the Association's renowned local history journal, the Birmingham Historian. The Heritage Lottery Fund has generously supported the activities of the "Joseph Priestley and Birmingham Project", which will also include an exhibition, a town trail, a DVD of Priestley's experiments and the provision of resource material on www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk in 2005.

ISBN: 1 85858 269 5
Price: £11.95
Available: Now


Birmingham Breweries
Joseph McKenna

Birmingham Breweries

Birmingham has long been famous for its thousand and one trades and products, one of which was brewing in the city. Joseph McKenna's latest book traces the history of brewing in Birmingham from the earliest references in the twelfth century to modern times.

Retail Brewers, Victorian Breweries and more recent take-overs and mergers are considered and a detailed list of Birmingham breweries between the years 1782 and 2002 is also included.

The book is complete with many illustrations, including photographs of buildings and equipment, old advertisements and images of beer bottle labels together with maps showing the location of Birmingham's breweries.

ISBN: 1 85858 271 7
Price: £9.95
Available: Now


Sutton Coldfield in The Fifties - Part 1
John Bassett

Sutton Coldfield in the Fifties

The second book in the series covering 1930s to 1960 includes stories and photographs not previously published from Suttonians and temporary residents. In addition the Author recounts life in the town, railway employment, and some humorous encounters with a Sergeant Major, though not funny at the time!

Subjects that appear in the five years include: Public misuse of the N.H.S., Local funding of the B.R.M., Festival of Britain events, Riland-Bedford School not ready, farm mechanisation, first public square dance, 500+ families on the Falcon Lodge Estate, the death of King George VI, and subsequent Coronation planning and a selection of Sutton and district 1953 Coronation Celebrations, R.A.F. life at 216 M.U. and a Reddicap Hill fatality.

The Sutton Coldfield News accurately predicted Sutton Park would be the World Scout Jamboree venue in 1957. Sutton needed a crematorium, Trow family ice cream secrets, Blackroot Timber Mill, unavoidable predicted damage of Sutton Park from the Jamboree.

Sutton Coldfield's January 1955 rail crash with seventeen fatalities remains in the memories of many people in the 21st century. There was an infant school too full, Mere Green prejudice, death of a well known medic, Falcon Lodge Community Hall opened, and post-rail crash hardship.

ISBN: 1 85858 229 6
Price: £12.95
Available: Now


Tanworth in Arden
John W. Pettinger

Tanworth in Arden

For those who have always regarded Tanworth-in-Arden as being just a beautiful village in the heart of warwickshire countryside, this book will be a revelation.

The ancient parish of Tanworth is much more extensive, extending from Shirley Heath in the north to the bottom of Liveridge Hill in the south; from Fulford Heath in the west to Hockley Heath in the east. Besides Tanworth village, it includes much of what is modern Monkspath; and the villages of Cheswick Green, Dickens Heath, Earlswood and Hockley Heath.

This book will throw light upon the following and many more aspects of the history of the parish.
What and who is the Tanworth Association for the Apprehension and Prosecution of Felons that has been in existence since 1784?
What is the link between Pope Alexander IV and Bedsworth Farm?
Which Tanworth family lived at Umberslade Hall, having an unbroken male line for 600 years, and why did they erect an obelisk on the estate?
What is the link between the construction of Earlswood Lakes and the building of Salter Street Church?
Did a mighty battle in the dark ages, resulting in a grave containing some 2000 bodies, take place near Cheswick Green?
Which religious houses sponsored St. Mary Magdalene Church; and which Tanworth people belonged to the prestigious Guild of Knowle?
What was the link between the Muntz family and ships' bottoms?
How did the collection of 'conkers' by the children of Salter Street School help in the production of munitions during the First World War?
Why did the coaching era and the building of the Strat-ford-upon-Avon Canal help in the development of Hockley Heath?
Which European troops occupied Umberslade Hall during the Second World War?
Where was the racecourse at Cheswick Green, and the location of the railway at Illshaw Heath?

ISBN: 1 85858 255 5
Price: £14.95
Available: Out Now!


The above titles are available from :
Brewin Books Ltd., Doric House, 56 Alcester Road, Studley, Warwicks. B90 7LG.
Tel: (01527) 854228.
Email: admin@brewinbooks.com
Website: www.brewinbooks.com


City-State and Nation Birmingham’s Political History 1830-1940
Roger Ward

City-State and Nation

Birmingham, like other great British cities in the period under review, existed in a semi-autonomous relationship to central government. The degree of autonomy enjoyed by cities such as Birmingham fostered a fierce patriotism which manifested itself not least in the sometimes violently partisan support accorded to a string of political leaders who were mandated over the years to represent Birmingham’s interests in Parliament. Such a firm basis of local support enabled political leaders to exert leverage in national politics. No provincial city had a greater influence on the shaping of British democracy and on the governance of the British state than Birmingham.

The greatest and perhaps the most notorious of Birmingham’s leaders was Joseph Chamberlain. The unique status he acquired as ‘city-boss’ was founded on the remarkable mayoralty of 1873-6.

The fascination of historians with the career of Chamberlain has tended to obscure the roles of many other remarkable and intriguing figures – local men like Joseph Sturge, George Dixon, Jesse Collings, and renegade outsiders such as Lord Randolph Churchill in the 1880s and Oswald Mosley in the 1920s. This path-breaking study, the only extant history of Birmingham from the beginnings of the City’s modern political history in the 1830s to the death of Neville Chamberlain in 1940, integrates these men and others into Birmingham’s history and evaluates their influence on national politics in a highly readable analytical narrative that should command the attention of students, not merely of Birmingham, but of British political history.

Roger Ward, born in London in 1937, began his teaching career there before moving to Birmingham in 1963 as Lecturer in History at the City of Birmingham College of Education. Ten years later he was appointed Senior Lecturer in the Department of Social Sciences Birmingham Polytechnic, later the University of Central England, where he taught History and Politics for 25 years, retiring as Principal Lecturer and Course Director of the B.A. in Government (P.T.).

He has written and lectured extensively on the history of Birmingham and he and his wife are long-term residents of Edgbaston.

Published by Phillimore. Hardback. £20.00 ISBN: 1 86077 320 6


The Baron Of Packwood
by Mike Miles.

Packwood House

When Mike Miles retired he became a volunteer room steward at Packwood House, the national Trust property near Lapworth. The original house was built for the Featherstone family about 1550 and was much enlarged and altered by generations of Featherstones up to the 1860's. Various other owners then had the house, but in 1904 it was auctioned at the Grand Hotel in Colmore Row, Birmingham and purchased by Alfred Ash, a Descendent of Dr. John Ash, the physician who founded the General Hospital in Steelhouse Lane.

Alfred died in 1925 and the property passed to his only son, Graham Baron Ash (1889-1980) and this is the story of his complete refurbishment of the property.

The book has 40 pages and over 30 old photographs and will sell for £4 per copy. It will be on sale at Packwood House during the open season.

Packwood House is open from 12 noon to 4.00pm. on Wednesdays through to Sundays from March until the end of October.
Telephone : 01564 782024.


LOCAL HISTORY WEBSITES

A Sample of some of the websites you can find online to quench your thirst for local historical knowledge, old photographs or nostalgia. Many societies have embraced the ‘freedom to create’ that the internet offers, for sharing their interests and knowledge of the area local to themselves. That information you have often sought could be just a ‘Google’ away. If you haven’t dipped your toes in the sea that is ‘Cyber-Space’ maybe this taster might be just the nudge you need…..

We will go in search of more local History websites in future issues of this Newsletter.

Acocks Green History Society
http://www.virtualbrum.co.uk/aghs/

This website hangs under the eaves of a larger website covering Birmingham as a whole; Virtual Brum.

Aldridge Local History Society
http://www.btinternet.com/~aldridgelhs/

Aston Manor Transport Museum
http://www.amrtm.org/

Aston Manor Road Transport Museum houses a collection of historic and classic vehicles and related exhibits that will bring back memories of a bygone era. See how transport in the Midlands has evolved from the 1900s to the present day, all in the original setting of a Birmingham Tram Depot.

Birmingham and Midland Motor Omnibus Trust
http://www.bammot.org.uk/

The web site is designed to tell you about the museum, the collections and the event days in 2005. Aldridge Station. At the end of Anchor Road

Birmingham and Midland Society for Genealogy and Heraldry
http://www.bmsgh.org/

An affiliated Society of The Birmingham & Midland Institute and of The Federation of Family History Societies. The Birmingham and Midland Society for Genealogy and Heraldry is the principal family history society for the counties of Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Worcestershire.

Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeological Society
http://www.bwas.org.uk/

Founded in 1870, the Society, promotes the study of archaeology and history in Birmingham, Warwickshire and West Midlands County by the investigation, preservation and restoration of local antiquities and historic buildings and by the publication of these activities in its Transactions.

The Birmingham Civic Society
http://www.birminghamcivicsociety.org.uk/

The Birmingham Canal Navigations Society
http://www.bcn-society.co.uk/

The Birmingham Canal Navigations Society was originally formed as a registered charity in 1968. The Society’s original aims continue to conserve, improve and encourage a wide range of interests in the 100 mile network of Birmingham and Black Country waterways known as the BCN.


We hope that this taster of Local Websites out there on the World Wide Web has been of interest and of some use, there are plenty more out there for you to investigate. So get ‘Googling!’ We will take a look at others in the next issue.